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Cast your vote against
the devastation of the pet trade industry by adopting reptiles, especially
iguanids, or buying them from breeders who actually breed rather than
deal in large numbers of wild-caught animals. To find reptiles available
for adoption, start with the herp societies and reptile rescues linked
to my Herp Societies page.
Adopting
Rescues and Pre-Owned Iguanids
Please support these nonprofit herp societies, rescue groups,
and individuals doing rescue out of their own pockets, by making a cash
donation even if it is not asked for or required as part of the adoption
process. The point of adoption is not to get free animals but to provide
a home for one who has most likely been bounced around several owners
or cared for improperly by just one, and to not support an industry that
values profit over the basic welfare of the animals
Finding
Captive Bred Iguanids
There has
not been a great deal of captive breeding of iguanid
lizards. With imported green iguanas (Iguana iguana) so cheap (average
import price in 1998 was US$1.33 ), people who did breed greens and try
to sell them for a reasonable price (taking into consideration the care
and feeding of the adults, tending the eggs through the incubation period,
and then caring for the hatchlings until sale) couldn't compete with the
cheap prices of imported igs sold at pet stores and other venues, and
so ended up giving the iguanas away.
Most iguanid captive
breeding efforts have been focused on the Cyclura
iguanas. Few people are breeding other popular iguanids, such as desert
iguanas (Dipsosaurus), spiny-tailed iguanas (Ctenosaura),
and chuckawallas (Sauromalus). Fewer still breed the small iguanids
frequently found in the pet trade, often sold cheaply as as prey for lizard-eating
species, such as swifts (Sceloporous and Liolaemus), and
anoles (Anolis). Helmeted and casque-headed iguanas (Corytophanes
and Laemanctus) and the Malagasy species (Chalarodon and
Oplurus), now being encountered more often as wild-caught specimens
in the pet trade, are rarely bred in captivity. Also rare in captive breeding
circles are the popular collared lizards (Crotaphytus).
The following individuals
breed iguanids, relying at this point on captive bred stock more than
wild-caught animals (which may be introduced from time to time to expand
the gene pool; these wild-caughts are often rescues or animals confiscated
by local or federal authorities that cannot be returned to their country
of origin) and do not make a practice of selling wild-caught or imported
animals.
Cyclura:
David
Blair's Critter Corner, Southern California
Dragon's
Glade, Carl and Janet Fuhri, Southern Florida
Green Iguanas (Iguana
iguana):
Dragon's
Glade, Carl and Janet Fuhri, Southern Florida
Neil
Sweetman, Florida
Spiny-tailed Iguanas
(Ctenosaura):
Other Iguanids:
Iguanid Care Articles
Anoles
(Anolis)
Basilisk
(Basilicus)
Club-tailed
Iguanas (Enyaliosaurus, Ctenosaura)
Collared
Lizards (Crotaphytus)
Curly-Tailed
Lizards (Leiocephalus)
Desert
Iguanas and Chuckawallas (Dipsosaurus, Sauromalus)
Helmeted
and Casque-Headed Iguanas (Corytophanes, Laemanctus)
Iguana
Care, Feeding and Socialization (for green iguanas) (Iguana)
Madagascar
Iguania (Chalarodon, Oplurus)
North
American Swifts (Sceloporous)
South
American Swifts (Liolaemus)
Spiny-tailed
Iguanas (Ctenosaura)
Definitions:
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Cyclura
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This genus of
iguanids is native to the West Indies. Largely endangered due to
habitat destruction and introduced predators, they are the focus
of study and conservation efforts. Legally, the only way to obtain
them as pets is to purchase captive bred animals. Due to the CITES
and US
federal status, special permits may be required to ship them
across state lines. For more information on Cyclura, including
photos and species identification, see the IUCN
West Indies Species Survival Group and AZA
Species Survival Plan sites, and Cyclura.com.
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iguanids
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With the exception
of a few species of lizards in Madagascar and the Fiji iguanas,
iguanid lizards are all found in the New World. For additional information,
see Iguana Classification.
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